Friday, January 24, 2020
The House of Bernarda Alba Essay -- Drama
The House of Bernarda Alba The National theatre Choose one production that you have seen and which you particularly enjoyed and discuss the aspects which made it so successful? The House of Bernarda Alba is a tragedy by Lorca which was set in Spain in the early 1930ââ¬â¢s during the Spanish civil war and is about five daughters whose lifeââ¬â¢s resolve around their mother Bernarda Alba. The girls are repressed by there mother which could be why he wrote this play, to express his feelings and show through the characters how he felt during life as he was repressed for being gay ââ¬Å"better never to lay eyes on a man, never to have seen oneââ¬â¢. I enjoyed ââ¬ËThe House of Bernarda Albaââ¬â¢ as many aspects of the play were successful. There was a large, complicated realistic set like Stanislavski would use with period costumes and props which allowed the audience to see it visually which helped believability in the play as it contributed to the realistic acting. It helped you feel like you were in Spain, as a hot climate was suggested through the set; it was exotic, light and Spanish looking. The props gave a sense of the period the play was set for example the radio, the bell, the wash basin and the sewing machines were all authentic. The set was in Bernarda Albaââ¬â¢s house which was a grand mansion with a gilt, lofty ceiling. I think the towering interior clearly represented the distorted mind of Bernarda Alba. The house was a very open, free place for the girls to roam around in. It had a courtyard in the centre, light green walls making it seem larger and many plants, showing the outside was brought inside. I felt this was a success as the set showed how Bernarda Alba didnââ¬â¢t want the girls to leave the house as there were closed shutters down to the floor; this showed the girls were isolated from the outside world. The set designer has evidently striven to create a physical space which represented psychological unease There were four stone pillars which I feel could have represented four of the daughters and the last daughter was represented by the drain shaped as a cross on the courtyard, which showed she died. I also felt that the pillars were successful as they might signify the house is like a prison for the girls, and they are the bars. There were two stained glass windows one which was broken which gave a sense that once the... ... came across as controlling by her strict tone of voice. It was successful the way the director showed the girls as fearful of the mother. Every time someone would stroll in the room they would jump as they thought it was their mother and if their mother did come in they would sit down immediately and sit in silence sewing. If their mother asked them a question you would hear a fearful tremble in their voice as they replied showing they lived in fear of their mother. Another way in which the actors of the girls were effective is the way they reacted to men. The only men the girls would ever see apart from their father, was the man who delivers the fabric. So in the play when Pepe came to the door all the girls would get excited and start jumpy around screaming as they ran out the door. I feel this play was generally a very successful piece of realistic drama because of the set, costumes, lighting and the acting. It had a detailed set and several strong actors which helped bring the play to life as well as real rain at the end to create a dramatic effect. Long silences were used in the play to produce tension and it used comedy and tragedy to engage the audience.
Thursday, January 16, 2020
Human Resource Management and East Midlands Ambulance Essay
1. Executive summary The purpose of this report is to investigate the human resource management (HRM) problems that the East Midlands Ambulance Service (EMAS) is experiencing. One of the issues EMAS is experiencing is paramedics possess a lack of motivation and commitment to the job consequently causing a rise in absence. This is caused by the new budgets cuts enforced on the NHS and is impacting on the paramedicââ¬â¢s working life such as, cancellation of allocated break times. Another problem they are facing is the human resource department has been downsized therefor there is one HR manager and adviser covering 3 counties. This is causing work relations between HR and line managers to break down due to not enough HR staff to support every individual station. It is recommended that HR should allocate time to each station to support managers and employees and directors come to an agreement to give employees their breaks. There is additional web information to support the concepts chosen to analyse the problem. These are www.telegraph.co.uk/article/absenteeism and www.thefreelibaray.com/psycologicalcontacts. 2. Problem identification and analysis The new budget cuts to the National Health Service (NHS) are causing manyà changes throughout the organisation; one sector of the organisation being highly effected is the Ambulance service. Throughout the East Midlands Ambulance Service many cost efficient changes are taking place, however they still have to meet the same standards of performance to meet their annual targets so that they will receive the same budget for the service next year if the targets are not met the budget each year will decrease. Major changes to EMAS include: * No allocated break times and lunch times. The directors say paramedics are to have their breaks and lunch aboard the ambulance between jobs ââ¬Ëââ¬â¢when they get a minuteââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬â¢ however due to the increase in emergency calls, reports revealed that some paramedics were not having lunch at all throughout a 12 hour shift. This is a breach of not only their written employment contract but their psychological contract as well. * Human resources has been downsized, there were HR managers and advisers for every county over the east midlands. The new change saw one HR manager and one HR adviser covering 3 counties and researched showed that employees felt like they had no one to turn to for advise as there HR department was far too busy for individual employee needs. This is making it very difficult for the HR department to focus on what is demotivating the employees causing absenteeism. Even though there have been many other changes to EMAS these are the priority because the result of these changes has had an immense impact on absence and sick leave, as employees are not satisfied with the new conditions to their job description. The new changes to EMAS are causing a vast chain reaction throughout the organisation mainly because most of the changes are hugely breaching employeeââ¬â¢s psychological contract. The terms they were expecting to have when they were first employed by EMAS has now been removed for example if a paramedic were to smoke there breaks they used to get off the ambulance for refreshments etc. have now been removed they are expected to remain on board the ambulance. Such a breach would have a massive impact on their commitment to the job as they would feel that the employer has been disloyal to them and not having care for the job would lead them to take unnecessary time off. The HR department cutbacks have had a big impact to not only employees but their line mangers to. HR are finding it difficult to attain any spare time to meet with the managers to discuss recentà problems/procedures therefore all the contact is being made thought documents and letters leaving the managers confused about dealing with their team. The managers are being put under a great deal of stress as their employee expectations have been disregarded. Managers expect to have the HR department at hand for advice on employee problems and procedure. Not having this is not the job expectation they had when they first started. 3. Recommendations Solutions to these problems are very complex and the most obvious solutions are obstructed by the budget cuts. Yes the HR department need more advisers covering each county but unfortunately that cannot occur, instead propose a new system as to where the HR department travels to each station, maybe 1 district a day, to assist the line managers and provide them with up to date policies and procedures. They could also enlist employee time to discuss and problems they are facing and offer advice. This could help to build the relationships that are currently being strained. Also arranging for back to work interviews and help schemes for absentees could help to make them feel more empowered and feel the organisation really needs them back to work giving the employee a sense of purpose. As for the impractical break times for paramedics, give them a designated time to eat their lunch and have their breaks in a suitable environment, whilst one team is having a break have another standing in but make sure that whether on a break or not they must always make themselves available should they be needed. A breach in written/psychological contracts like this is unacceptable for the organisation to enforce upon the employees. The research carried out by Steers and Rhodes (1978) on absenteeism is what this organisation should follow because the employeeââ¬â¢s ability to do the job is becoming complicated by a breach in job expectation, not resting on break creating role stress etc. therefor rescinding the employeeââ¬â¢s motivation to work. Studying this research could open up compromises for the managers and their employees. Information The web page studied to back up the concept of absenteeism is www.telegraph.co.uk/article/absenteesim on the 26/11/2012 showed that the main cause for absenteeism was work related stress. This web page has beenà selected to back up the concept of absenteeism because work related stress can be through unsatisfied job expectation and losing commitment to the role maybe through breaking of a psychological contract. This information was also backed up by the web page www.ukessays.co.uk 26/11/2012 which proves the information is a reliable source. The second concept chosen in this report is psychological contracts and web page chosen is www.thefreelibrary.com/psycologicalcontracts 26/11/2012. This page studied what would be a breach of a psychological contract. This information came from an article written by Pittensburg State University and has been back up by other sources mentioned in the article therefore is a reliable source. References Pittensburg State University. (2010). Psychological contracts. www.thefreelibrary.com/psychologicalcontracts. Last accessed 26 Nov 2012. Preston, D (2012). Book 2 An introduction to human resource management in business. p9-22. Steers, R. M. and Rhodes, S. R. (1978) ââ¬ËMajor influences on employee attendance: a process modelââ¬â¢ Journal of Applied Psychology, Vol. 63, No4, pp. 391-407 The Telegraph. (2011). Absenteeism. www.telegraph.co.uk/absenteeism. Last accessed 26 Nov 2012. UK essays. (2003). concepts of absenteeism. www.ukessays.co.uk. Last accessed 26 Nov 2012.
Wednesday, January 8, 2020
The Iliad And The Odyssey - 1060 Words
Homer once said, ââ¬Å"Hateful to me as the gates of Hades is that man who hides one thing in his heart and speaks another.â⬠(The Iliad pg.405) The quote is relevant to the stories Homer created during the period of the Trojan War. Homer orally performed two of his best works The Iliad and The Odyssey. Homerââ¬â¢s stories are old and probably translated differently than their original telling. Homerââ¬â¢s The Iliad and The Odyssey still show the basic human emotions and are an inspiration to other authors, poets, and oral presenters. Homer was forgotten, but now Homerââ¬â¢s existence is almost legend. According to Cynthia Shelmerdine, August Wolf Friedrich, a German scholar, debated that more than one person wrote The Iliad and The Odyssey. Wolf believed that The Iliad and The Odyssey were written by more than one author.Friedrich said that there was no proof that the Greeks knew how to write when Homer was alive. Wolf also believed that the long poems such as The Iliad and The Odyssey could not have been written without knowledge of writing tablets or any other mechanism. The unitarians, people who opposed Friedrichââ¬â¢s theories and his critics, believed the works, The Iliad, and The Odyssey were composed of one genius or two poets. At the end of the argument, it was at a standstill, but the controversy is still up for debate. Today the argument is known as ââ¬Å"The Homeric Questionâ⬠(Shelmerdine 304). Homer s writings were brutal and too mature for the younger readers. [For example, WhenShow MoreRelatedThe Iliad and the Odyssey1510 Words à |à 7 Pages The Iliad and the Odyssey are two classic stories told by Homer. Within these two stories the roles of the gods are very important to the story line and how they affect the characters throughout. In the Iliad, more gods are involved with the characters whereas in the Odyssey there are only two major gods that affect two major characters. The roles of the gods in the Iliad are through two different stances of immortal versus immortal and mortal versus immortal. The roles of the gods in the OdysseyRead MoreThe Iliad And The Odyssey1317 Words à |à 6 PagesThroughout The Iliad and The Odyssey, both Achilles and Odysseus go through intense acts of heroism, internal and external hardships, and fluctuations in confidence. During the epic, The Odyssey, the main character, Odysseus, has to endure many hardships which show. He has to sho w tremendous amounts of heroism and confidence just to keep his crew and himself alive. He has to rival and face many gods that despise him along with many humans. This theme can also be reflected from Homerââ¬â¢s The Iliad, where theRead MoreThe Iliad And The Odyssey1297 Words à |à 6 Pages2. The Iliad and the Odyssey were written by a poet or poets known as Homer. They were stories written about heroes in Mycenaeans times. Homer focused on one important event to base the stories after, the Trojan War. The story was about Paris Prince of Troy, taking Helen of Sparta from her husband. A war started to get Helen back to her husband because her husbands honor was hurt. The story told in the Odyssey is one of the king of Ithaca trying to return to his wife and son after being gone forRead MoreThe Iliad And The Odyssey977 Words à |à 4 Pagesplot or storyline, or the theme of the myth. Homerââ¬â¢s The Iliad and The Odyssey are two prime examples of this. Within both epics, th e gods constantly intervene in the lives and situations of the characters, molding them to the desired outcome. Without the influence of the gods in either of the epics, however, the ending might have been very different. There was a great deal more divine intervention in The Iliad in comparison to The Odyssey, however, as there were more godly characters in that textRead MoreThe Odyssey And The Iliad1060 Words à |à 5 PagesHomer was one of the first great authors in Western culture. He was known for creating the two Greek epics The Odyssey and The Iliad, which. The Odyssey tells of the ten-year journey by Odysseus to Ithica from Troy to be reunited with his beloved wife. The Odyssey was written in a with illustrative language. The Iliad was written in a. It depicted the end of the Trojan War and the siege of Troy. This event occurred centuries before Homer was assumed to have been born. Although both epics were writtenRead MoreThe Iliad And The Odyssey1599 Words à |à 7 PagesIn The Iliad and The Odyssey, Homer has different portrayals of the roles that women play in each epic. These d ifferences are so striking that some readers have even argued that there is a possibility that a woman could have created The Odyssey, modeled after Homerââ¬â¢s Iliad. In The Iliad we see women represented as war prizes and slaves, vulnerabilities to men, and in positions of limited power. In The Odyssey however, we see women capturing men and keeping them as prizes, rising from a status ofRead MoreThe Iliad And The Odyssey1657 Words à |à 7 Pagesduring the Greek Dark Ages was Homer, who I believe was the most influential writer of his time, and a writer who had truly made an impact on the evolution of Greek Culture following the Dark Ages. Two of Homerââ¬â¢s most famous poems were the Iliad and the Odyssey, which were Ancient Greek epic poems which covered a couple of weeks during the Trojan War. Although there were plenty of influential authors inspired by the Trojan war, Homer was by far the most influential; Nevertheless, This paper arguesRead MoreIliad and Odyssey1825 Words à |à 8 Pagesand cinema of a certain era. The epic poems, The Iliad and Odyssey, give scholars and historians an idea how the Ancient Greek lived their everyday lives. By reading the two novels, the reader is able to experience the three thousand years old society of Homer. The various similarities between our society and the societies depicted in the Iliad and the Odyssey are surprising profuse. To name a few: the superfluous violence in Iliad and Odyssey, the characterization of Odysseus, the obscureRead MoreThe Iliad And The Odyssey1730 Words à |à 7 Pagesonce said ââ¬Å"In youth and beauty, wisdom is but rare!â⬠a very relatable quote to the story of the Iliad. But who exactly is Homer? For starters, Homer was a poet who lived from 800 B.C.E and died in 701 B.C.E. He was from Greece, and to be specific he had lived somewhere along the coast of Asia Minor according to biography.com. Also, he is most famous for his epic poems which were The Iliad and The Od yssey. Now as for whether he truly existed or not is still quite a mystery. Some scholars ââ¬Å"believe himRead MoreThe Iliad And The Odyssey1498 Words à |à 6 PagesAn Influential Poem The Iliad is a poem that provides important stories with insight into early human society. It was an ancient story written centuries ago about two civilizations that battled against each other. ââ¬Å"The Iliad tells the story of the clash of two great civilizations, and the effects of war on both the winners and losersâ⬠(Homer 222). In addition to its influence on Greek poetry, the Iliad is a great Homeric epic that has long helped shape critical schools of thought. It is not
Monday, December 30, 2019
Mcdonald s And The Marketing Process - 1706 Words
McDonaldââ¬â¢s is one of the best known brands worldwide. This report will explain how McDonaldââ¬â¢s aims to continually build its brand by listening to its customers, whilst also identifying the various stages in the marketing process. The report will also examine and explain the reason for McDonald s penetrating the Indian market and the how the opportunity became available. The strategy and rationalised steps undertaken to achieve the best possible outcome based on location, menu, competition, pricing, developing a supply chain, etc, and how the strategy has grown and changed over a period of time. Also covering how this strategy has provided a growing income whilst also resulting in various complications and challenges. The challengesâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦In Mumbai, McDonaldââ¬â¢s was managed by Amit Jatia, operating under the western region. Delhi McDonaldââ¬â¢s was chosen to be managed by Vikram Bakshi operating the northern region McDonaldââ¬â¢s. With more than five thousand ethnic communities represented, India has a very diverse population. Each religion and subregion in India has distinct food traditions and preferences. McDonaldââ¬â¢s discovered early on that Indian consumers typically maintain their distinct food habits even after migrating to different parts of the country. To begin with McDonaldââ¬â¢s faced two challenges when penetrating the Indian market; (1) attempting to avoid hurting or insulting religious sensibilities of Indian consumers; and (2) avoiding political confrontation with Indian government and political activists. McDonaldââ¬â¢s was able to identify these problems within their research as an incident occurred when KFC entered the Indian market. Political activists created trouble for foreign-based fast food chains one being KFC in 1996, just before McDonaldââ¬â¢s penetrated the Indian market. McDonaldââ¬â¢s took a series of political correct strategies to deal with the initial challenges of the Indian market. Since Indiaââ¬â¢s majority Hindus, found to be 80%, revere cows as sacred and 150 million Indian Muslims do not eat pork, beef and pork have been taken off the menu from the beginning. Instead, Mcdonaldââ¬â¢s introduced a mutton-based burger. Approximately 75% of the menu
Sunday, December 22, 2019
Reflections on a 12-Step Group Meeting Essays - 831 Words
This essay is a reflection on my observation of how a group interacts with each other. The 12-step meeting I attended was Overeaterââ¬â¢s Anonymous (OA). OA uses the same Twelve Steps and Twelve Traditions as Alcoholics Anonymous, the words are changed from ââ¬Å"alcoholicâ⬠to ââ¬Å"compulsive overeaterâ⬠. The meeting I went to had seven people in attendance even with this small of a group it was definitely a diverse group. All seven attendees were women whose ages ranged from a young college student to an elderly homemaker, there was a middle age professional (just left the office type), and a good old ranch gal boot wearing, hair in a braid ranch women. I was a bit nervous about being there but someone patted the seat next to herself and Iâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦I thought this was extremely tight control for a small group meeting. However, in looking at the individual roles I can see that this member may be the complainer of the group. She did not have any power in the group, and I was about to find out she did not conform to the groups expected behavior. At this point in the meeting two different group members read the teaching and then Mary, the leader asked if anyone would like to share an experience. Mary looked at the group complainer and said please confine your sharing to the disease of compulsive overeating, rather than the events of the day or week. If anyone is having difficulties please speak to your sponsor or other members after the meeting. How a member shares is one norm for this group, sharing is timed and sharing needs to reflect hope or how the member used the program to overcome a difficulty. In an effort to create an atmosphere of sharing there is absolutely no feedback, cross talk or advice given during share time; this group norm is called a conscious. Mary, the leader stated the chair for each meeting had the discretion to let another member know if she was off topic or was speaking to long. Our group complainer wanted to share first; I almost heard a cohesive group sigh. This member started her share tim e with what was foremost on her mind, changing the meeting time to 7:30! The young college girl asked if she could share at this point. As the young college girl began sharingShow MoreRelatedGroup Work Therapy ( Gwt ), Al Anon And Alcoholics Anonymous ( Aa )1457 Words à |à 6 Pagesthis reflection, the chosen groups that were observed were Group Work Therapy (GWT), Al-Anon and Alcoholics Anonymous (AA). GWT is a course that covers the basic fundamental of group practice and direction as well as procedure and systems regularly used to facilitate group therapy discussions. This is an online course that meet on a regular basis, there has been two scheduled live sessions, one on 9/6 and 10/18, that were observed for this reflection. There are 13 participates in the group, someRead MoreAlcoholics Anonymous : A History, Its Implications And The Meeting1531 Words à |à 7 PagesAlcoholics Anonymous: A History, its Implications and the Meeting Support groups, how well do support groups actually benefit individuals and how are these support groups incorporated so that the techniques can actually assist someone? In researching this particular topic of Alcoholic Anonymous the results indicated that there is a diversity of AA groups. Although they all have the same objective there are variations in methods and techniques which are implemented to be able to infiltrate theRead MoreProject Retrospective : A Powerful Tool For Organizational Learning And Future Projects1492 Words à |à 6 Pagesreview after the completion of the project. Evidence based timeline retrospective (EBTR) method is the best way to improve the future projects. Subjective opinion and biased memories can lead to wrong conclusions which in turn make wrong decision in meeting for the future projects. In this report different research study on retrospective review has been highlighted. The features of evidence based retrospective review has been analysed with the help of two case studies. Read MoreReflection Paper On Mutual Help Group706 Words à |à 3 PagesReflection of Heroin Anonymous Meeting and Role of Mutual Self Help Groups As a member of AA, I wanted to use this assignment to gather deeper insight into another 12-Step or Mutual Help Group in my area. This is something that I have been wanting to do, not just for personal reasons, but also professional reasons, in order to build my list of available and varied options for the individuals I work with who struggle with substance use disorders. I have experienced NA in the past, and I have alsoRead MoreThe Ten Steps Of Narcotics Anonymous1437 Words à |à 6 Pagesrehabcenter.net - What are the Twelve Steps of Narcotics Anonymous? If you are suffering from a drug addiction, you ve likely heard of groups like Narcotics Anonymous and their dedication to the 12-step process. However, few people really understand what these 12-steps entail and how they can be used to overcome addiction. Understanding them can help you decide whether this process is right for you. What Is Narcotics Anonymous? Narcotics Anonymous or NA is something of a sister program to AlcoholicsRead MoreThe Importance Of A Counseling Student Studying Chemical Dependency957 Words à |à 4 Pageswas assigned to attend two 12-step meetings to better understand the 12-step process. I attended two Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) meetings at the Episcopal Church in Starkville; MS. AA is a worldwide fellowship of alcoholic men and women who are banded together to solve their common problems and to help fellow sufferers in recovery from alcoholism. These particular Alcoholics Anonymous meeting opened with a serenity prayer, a reading of the AA preamble, a daily reflection, and various other readingsRead MoreGlobus Report1493 Words à |à 6 PagesGLOBUS REFLECTION The task and the Standards The objective of this Globus game is to run a company in the real environment which is we will compete with other companies. On this simulation I am becoming co-manager of a camera industry. All of the company have two products in the market which is Entry level camera and multi featured camera. And the market area is divided into 4 region which is : 1.North America 2. Europe-Africa 3. Asia Pacific 4. Latin America. One group have 3 membersRead MoreEvaluation Of The Minnesota Model1375 Words à |à 6 PagesMinnesota Model The Minnesota Model is primarily an inpatient treatment program similar to the 12-step model of Alcoholics Anonymous. Teams of professional therapists create individualized treatment programs lasting around a month to treat chemical dependencies and promote lifelong abstinence from drugs that clients are dependent on. It can also be an outpatient treatment in the form of self-help groups, where recovering addicts meet multiple times a week to evaluate and discuss their issues withRead MoreAn Outsider s Perspective On An Alcoholics Anonymous Meeting Essay1683 Words à |à 7 PagesAnonymous Meeting I was given this assignment to do as an observation on an Alcoholics Anonymous Meeting and had to write a paper on what I have observed. I did not know if I could do this without feeling self-indulgence toward the members. After speaking to a member, I could not believe the sensation of listening to that personââ¬â¢s short history of battling Alcoholism. I m glad to be there to learn their negative and positive outcomes in their lives. Group Information I attended a meeting of AlcoholicsRead MoreProject Benefits Of Nike And Our Mission982 Words à |à 4 Pages000 â⬠¢ Itââ¬â¢s been prioritized for valuable things first â⬠¢ 15% of the budget is reserved for miscellaneous expenses Deadlines: â⬠¢ Timeline of the project is 1-12-2015 to 10-12-2015 â⬠¢ All work will be completed before 28-11-2015 â⬠¢ Feedback will be provided till 15-10-2015 Consider the plans before to check in details about the deadlines step by step for each action. Sign off approval: Name Signature date John Dexter Ted Project plan Project Plan 1. Background The background of this project
Saturday, December 14, 2019
My Web Site Free Essays
3. SYSTEM REQUIREMENT STUDY The requirements gathering process is intensified and focused specifically on software. Software requirements analysis encompasses understanding the information domain for the software as well as required function, performance, behavior and interfacing. We will write a custom essay sample on My Web Site or any similar topic only for you Order Now Requirements for both the system and the software are documented and reviewed with the customer. 1. DESIGN Software design is a multi-step process that focuses on four distinct attributes of a program: data structure, software architecture, interface representation, and procedural details. The design process translates requirements into a representation of the software that can be assessed for quality before code generation begins. The design is documented and becomes part of the software configuration. 2. CODE GENERATION The design is translated into a machine ââ¬â readable form. If design is performed in a detailed manner, code generation can be accomplished mechanistically. 3. TESTING The testing process focuses on the logical internals of the software, assuring that all statements have been tested, and on the functional externals i. e. onducting tests to uncover errors and ensure that defined input will produce actual results that agree with required results. 4. MAINTENANCE Software maintenance applies to following phases in the existing program: a. Change in software due to errors. b. Change in software because the software must be adapted to accommodate changes in its external environment. c. Change in software when the customer requires functional or perform ance enhancements. 1. USER CHARACTERISTICS Analyzing user characteristics is an important aspect of any project. It allows the team to clearly define and focus on who the end users are for the project. Also, it allows the team to check the progress of the project to ensure the team is still writing the product for the correct users. REGISTERED USER This user has to have at least WINDOWS 2000 OS and Internet browsing skills for administrating the system. 2. HARDWARE SOFTWARE REQUIREMENTS â⬠¢ SERVER o Hardware Requirements: |Sr. No |Components |Description | |1 |Processor |P-4 2. GHz | |2 |Main Memory (RAM) |128 MB DDR | |3 |Hard Disk |40 GB | |4 |Others I/O Devices |15 ââ¬Å" Color Monitor | |5 |LAN Card |100 MBPS | o Software Requirements: ? Microsoft . NET Framework 2. 0 ? Microsoft Internet Explorer 5. 0 ? Microsoft Internet information Services â⬠¢ CLIENT o Hardware Requirements: Sr. No |Components |Description | |1 |Processor |P-4 2. 0 GHz | |2 |Main Memory (RAM) |128 MB DDR | |3 |Hard Disk |10 GB | |4 |Others I/O Devices |15 ââ¬Å" Color Monitor | |5 |LAN Card |100 MBPS | Softwa re Requirements ? Internet Explorer 5. 0 3. CONSTRAINTS 1. Hardware Limitations â⬠¢ The limitation of hardware is that there must be WINDOWS 98 OS or higher version and in no other version of WINDOWS OS this project cannot work. â⬠¢ The other limitation is that there must be minimum 128 MB RAM (in client) PC without that the . NET framework 2005 canââ¬â¢t be installed and also the PC must have P-4 2. 0 GHz processor. 2. Software Limitations â⬠¢ In this project . NET framework 2008 is used so it canââ¬â¢t work on . NET framework 2003. 3. Other Constraints â⬠¢ The registered users have to do his/her login each time at a time of accessing the site. At a time more than one user can access the application. 4. Parallel Operation â⬠¢ At a time more than one user can access the application. 5. High Order Language Requirement â⬠¢ Front End: AJAX toolkit â⬠¢ Back End: Internet Information Server (5. 0) 6. Safety Security Considerations â⬠¢ If any user wa nts to access any information regarding the project then he/she has to login into the application using the password given to him/her. 7. Assumptions Dependencies â⬠¢ Project will be designed to be maintainable in the future. â⬠¢ Recovery and back-up services will be provided by system administrator. How to cite My Web Site, Essay examples
Friday, December 6, 2019
Experiments in glass buildings Essay Example For Students
Experiments in glass buildings Essay The omni-directional, round or cruciform column use as a prop is a mine. Strucutre was not used as an illustration of building systems engineering but as an architectural device which, torgther with the free-standing screens, describes the perpetuity of space. The visible continuity of the arcading is constant interrupted by the screen which have been slide as internvetions into the horizontal space that separate floor from ceiling. Now hownstand beam is allowed to interfere with the plane over hear For mies a more exact and new architecture had logically evolved out of his recent acquainteance with the steel frame. The grid of mullions, spandrels and columns appears to umpoase denser, more opaque perimeter wall to the building. The presence of the columns at the edge of the building appears to impart the wall with a thickness approximating to the thickness of the column itself. Likewise, internally, for the same reasons Mies tried to avoid a hald column projecting from a wall. What is interesting to note is that Mies, whether using steel concrete, frequently detailed both materials as if they has equally plastic properties. Steel prefers to be dry connected by bolting. There are never any visible bolted connections in Mies work. Analysis of attitude towards materials Steel enabled Mies to erect a building as reductively clear as it was palpably constructive. (112, A). The wall plane could be optimally glazed, thus combining transparency with a sense of weightlessness. Most important, the interior could be kept free of columns, with the result that space opened up, functioning in a reciprocal relationship with the supporting frame. There was no detaliling, Mies gave architecture a new twist The Tugendhats gave Mies and . Llilly Reich the freeom they needed to explore the aesthetic of the Velvet and Silk cafi In a luxurious house. And at Brno they gave a demonstration of an elegance, combined with a sensuousness, that Mies alone ailed to achieve either before or after their collaboration. The stylisheness of this classic modern interior can be attributed to Lilly Reich. The fame of the Tudendhat House rests largely on the use of materials and the handling of space in the main living-cum-dining area-a huge room measuring 50 feet by 80 feet. The plan derived from the Brick Country house project of 1923, was articulate by a straight screen of onyx and a curved screen of macassar ebony. Symbolic and historical associations in the work Mies Analysis and description of spatial organization and character In these and others, the dynamic movement of the free-standing walls cmmon to his European buildings gave way to a near-total interior emptiness, the ineluctable expressive counterpart of the sbusttance of the external frame. All of this, moreover, was best achiteve when least obviously materialized. Mies was occupied by horizontal space. In all his work, the vertical emphasis of any structure was depended upon the number of single-storey spaces that were stacked on top of each other. Nevertheless, in each case the predominant statement remains a major space floating above a minor. The truth of one single space connecting the two is thinly disguised. The ceiling acts as the upper definition of the interior space, which is established by postionion the trusses outside, above the roof which hands beneath the, suggesting a downward force which squeezes the space horizontally. The horizontal pressure of space is again exaggerated by the transparency of the all-glass perimeter wall plane through which the space escapes to the outside. Upon a staircase, Mies suppresses any suggestion of vertical contiguity with imperceptibale, mimimalist stell tubed or bar handrails which incise their way precisely through the floor. The silk screens, free standing in a single volume, were not interruptions of space but allowed space to flow around, between, and in some cases over the display, giving continuity to the compostion. A serioes of minor spaces became impilictly defined within the total space. Space becomes moderated by scree and odered by column, the column arcading is used torientate and counter the flow space. .uc0b616262fe5faa4633a4a4e5543dbad , .uc0b616262fe5faa4633a4a4e5543dbad .postImageUrl , .uc0b616262fe5faa4633a4a4e5543dbad .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uc0b616262fe5faa4633a4a4e5543dbad , .uc0b616262fe5faa4633a4a4e5543dbad:hover , .uc0b616262fe5faa4633a4a4e5543dbad:visited , .uc0b616262fe5faa4633a4a4e5543dbad:active { border:0!important; } .uc0b616262fe5faa4633a4a4e5543dbad .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uc0b616262fe5faa4633a4a4e5543dbad { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uc0b616262fe5faa4633a4a4e5543dbad:active , .uc0b616262fe5faa4633a4a4e5543dbad:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uc0b616262fe5faa4633a4a4e5543dbad .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uc0b616262fe5faa4633a4a4e5543dbad .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uc0b616262fe5faa4633a4a4e5543dbad .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uc0b616262fe5faa4633a4a4e5543dbad .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uc0b616262fe5faa4633a4a4e5543dbad:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uc0b616262fe5faa4633a4a4e5543dbad .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uc0b616262fe5faa4633a4a4e5543dbad .uc0b616262fe5faa4633a4a4e5543dbad-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uc0b616262fe5faa4633a4a4e5543dbad:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Parenting EssayThe syncopation of screen with screen and scree with column maintsain a dynamic which prevents the space from being concluded and come to rest. During the years 1928-29, Mies worked on four projects for office buildings, all of which reveal simplifications and refinements of his early experiments in glass buildings. In doing so he incorporated many characteristics of his earlier work. But it allowed to flow continuously. The independent walls and flowing space are developments of motifs which Mies first evolved in the brick country house and on which heas has been composing variations ever since. Whre space can be said to flow only on the main floor. Here the overall plan, devised to meet the needs of a growing family, is closed rather than open. Analysis of plan organization the interiors of his own building of the late 1920s, including the Tugendant House, drive from his earlier work in the open plan. If Mies was preoccupied with undisguised construction and reflectivity in the high rise designs, it was the layout of the interior space that he explored in the villas, producing one of the most daring variations on a concept, the open plan, that occupied architects throughout the 1920s. In the Brick country house of 1924, walls do not enclose rooms, or for that matter space, so much as they define the flow of space. Each is masterly example of sparely but sensitively compose external frame within which a serenely flowing space is developed out of the open plan. Each was assembled of exceptionally patrician materials and equipped with some of the most elegant furniture of the 20th century. Each has inspired an abundance of memorable and insightful critical comment.
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